Buying a home is a big life step, and the guide you choose matters just as much as the home itself. The right buyer’s agent brings skill, local insight, and steady judgment when emotions run high. The wrong pick can cost time, money, and chances you don’t get back. This guide breaks down ten common mistakes people make when choosing a buyer’s agent and shows you how to avoid them. You’ll see practical checks, simple tools, and a few technical points—like contract terms and fee structures—explained in plain language. Read it before you sign anything, and use it as a quick check at each step.
Skipping a Clear Brief
Too many buyers meet agents without a written brief. A short, clear one keeps everyone aligned and filters candidates fast. Write what you need and where you can flex. Share it with each agent and see how they respond. Good agents ask smart follow-ups. Weak ones go vague.
- Put budget, location bands, property type, and must-have features on one page.
- Add timing, financing status (pre-approval vs. pre-qualification), and decision makers.
- Include your risk comfort on issues like inspection findings or appraisal gaps.
Your brief is not a promise; it’s a starting point. But it helps you judge who listens, who probes, and who repeats your words back with a real plan.
Ignoring Agency Types
Not all “buyer’s agents” are the same. Learn which hat your agent is allowed to wear. Misunderstanding this can create conflicts you never intended.
- Exclusive buyer representation: Agent owes duties only to you. This is simplest for most buyers.
- Dual agency (or designated agency): One brokerage, or even one agent, is involved with both sides. This limits advice in many places.
- Transaction broker: Facilitates paperwork but may not advocate.
Ask for your state’s agency disclosure form and read it line by line. Confirm who the agent represents in each deal and what that means for pricing advice, negotiation, and confidentiality. If an agent shrugs off this topic, that’s your signal to keep looking.
Overlooking Fiduciary Duties
A strong buyer’s agent must put your interests first. That’s not a slogan; it’s a set of legal duties. You should hear these clearly: loyalty, confidentiality, obedience to lawful instructions, disclosure, reasonable care, and accounting.
- Ask how they protect your budget cap during talks.
- Ask how they handle confidential info, like your max price or job change.
- Ask for a recent example of advice that caused a client to walk away from a tempting house.
Fiduciary duty shows in behavior: what they say in front of the listing agent, how they store your documents, and how they warn you about risk. “I just open doors” is not enough.
Choosing by Popularity
It’s easy to pick the most-seen face on bus benches or social feeds. Popularity says nothing about service quality or fit. Focus on proof of work rather than likes.
- Review recent buyer-side transactions, not just sales volume.
- Check median days to close and how often clients win on the first or second offer.
- Read reviews for patterns: communication, problem solving, and post-inspection strategy.
Big teams can be great, but ask who will attend showings, write offers at odd hours, and take your calls. If you’re handed to a rotating cast, clarify roles in writing. You need a driver, not a crowd.
Not Checking Track Record
Past performance is not a guarantee, but it is useful data. Look at neighborhood-level results and price bands that match your search.
- Ask for a short CMA (Comparative Market Analysis) sample they produced for a buyer.
- Request stats: list-to-sale price ratio achieved for buyers, average inspection credits won, and appraisal outcomes.
- Confirm they’ve closed in your target areas within the last 6–12 months.
An agent with five wins near your budget in the past quarter probably understands local pricing shifts, school district quirks, and micro-streets to avoid. Numbers won’t tell you everything, but they make hype fall away.
Confusing Fees and Commissions
Don’t sign until you understand how the agent gets paid. Structures vary by market and may change as rules evolve.
- Buyer Representation Agreement (BRA): Spells out services, terms, exclusivity, and fees owed.
- Commission source: Often offered by the seller’s side, but you may owe a shortfall if the offered pay is lower than your agreed fee.
- Retainers or bonuses: Some agents charge a small retainer, credited at closing.
Ask for a one-page summary with examples: “If the seller offers X, and our fee is Y, here’s what you pay.” Clarity now avoids tense talks later. Fees should align with effort, availability, and your price range.
Accepting Dual Agency Blindly
Dual agency can speed up logistics, but it narrows the advice you receive because the agent cannot fully advocate for both sides at once.
- In some states, the agent must become neutral once both sides agree.
- Pricing guidance and strategy advice may be limited or generic.
- Confidential info must be handled with extreme care.
If a dual agency is proposed, ask for options such as separate designated agents within the brokerage or bringing in an outside buyer’s agent. At minimum, get the dual-agency consent in writing and keep your willingness to proceed deal-specific, not blanket. Your ability to get frank counsel is worth protecting.
Missing Local Market Data
Great buyer’s agents live in the numbers. You should see the same data they use, in plain English.
- Absorption rate: How fast inventory sells; helps predict competition.
- Median days on market: Shows urgency level; falling days often mean faster offers.
- Sale-to-list ratio: Shows the difference between the asking price and the final selling price.
Ask for a quick dashboard for your neighborhoods, updated weekly. A good agent will translate trends into actions: weekday showings to beat crowds, price bands where homes sit longer, or streets with upcoming projects. When data and street sense agree, your search speeds up and your offers get sharper.
Weak Offer Strategy
Losing homes comes from “write and hope.” Strong agents walk you through playbooks that adjust to the property type and market heat.
- Financing proof: Fresh pre-approval (usually within 30–90 days) and, if needed, proof of funds for down payment.
- Clauses to consider: Appraisal gap coverage, inspection with repair cap, or seller rent-back terms.
- Offer timing: Some wins come from clean early offers; others from crisp responses after a first deal falls through.
Ask your agent to show sample offers—redacted, of course—and explain each clause. You should know which terms change first when you face a counter. Guesswork is expensive.
Overlooking Contract Details
Many buyers focus only on price. The fine print can shift risk toward you without you noticing. Your agent should flag trade-offs in clear terms.
- Contingencies: Financing, inspection, appraisal, title—what each protects and what you risk if you waive.
- Deadlines: Response times, loan approval dates, and closing timeline. Missed dates can kill deals.
- Inclusions/Exclusions: Fixtures, appliances, smart devices; list them to prevent last-minute fights.
Have your agent explain the earnest money path: deposit, who holds it, and release rules if a contingency fails. You don’t need to be a lawyer, but you should understand which sentence puts your money or leverage at risk.
Poor Communication Setup
Real estate moves fast. Deals favor buyers and agents who answer quickly and clearly. Set the rules of the road on day one.
- Decide on channels: text for quick checks, email for documents, calls for strategy.
- Expectation setting: response time windows, weekend plans, and backup contacts.
- Document flow: secure e-sign tools, shared folder for pre-approvals, IDs, and proof of funds.
Ask who covers when your agent is on a plane or at a closing. Confirm they use e-signature platforms with audit trails and that they carry E&O insurance. Smooth communication is not flash—it’s the plumbing that keeps your deal moving when time is tight.
Forgetting Post-Close Support
Good service does not stop at the closing table. The months after move-in bring small surprises and paperwork chores. A solid buyer’s agent helps you land well.
- Introductions: inspectors, contractors, insurance brokers, and property managers with real references.
- Records: final settlement statements for tax season, HOA contacts, warranty info.
- Market check-ins: light quarterly updates on value, tax assessments, or refinance windows.
Ask how they support clients after closing and who handles warranty questions or repair quotes. You shouldn’t be left alone to figure out utility transfers, homestead filings, or HOA rules. A helpful agent keeps a short list and picks up the phone when you need a nudge.
A Quick Fit Test
Before you sign a Buyer Representation Agreement, meet two or three agents and run the same short test.
- Share your one-page brief and ask for first steps in 48 hours.
- Request a sample CMA for one active home and one recent sale.
- Role-play: “We found a house with three offers. What’s your plan?”
You’re comparing clarity, speed, and judgment. The right agent won’t promise magic. They’ll give you steps, timelines, and risk notes you can understand. When two agents seem equal, pick the one who explains trade-offs best. Clear thinking under pressure wins homes.
Conclusion and Next Steps
Choosing a buyer’s agent is like picking a pilot for a short but intense flight. You want skill, calm words, and proof that they can land you safely. Use this guide as your checklist: define your brief, confirm agency type, test fiduciary duty, study track record, understand fees, question dual agency, ask for market data, learn offer playbooks, read the contract, and agree on how you’ll communicate. Meet more than one agent and compare real examples, not slogans. Ready to talk with someone who values clarity and action? Reach out to Sandon Cheung – Compass Real Estate.